{"id":1626,"date":"2025-06-02T11:12:15","date_gmt":"2025-06-02T11:12:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hic.pl\/?p=1626"},"modified":"2025-06-24T08:16:13","modified_gmt":"2025-06-24T08:16:13","slug":"kraj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hic.pl\/?p=1626","title":{"rendered":"Kraj"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Znaczenia S\u0142owa “Kraj”<\/h4>

S\u0142owo “kraj”<\/strong> posiada wiele znacze\u0144, zar\u00f3wno w j\u0119zyku polskim, jak i w innych j\u0119zykach, co mo\u017ce prowadzi\u0107 do jego dwuznaczno\u015bci. Oto g\u0142\u00f3wne definicje:<\/p>

  • Obszar pa\u0144stwa<\/strong>: odnosi si\u0119 do terytorium suwerennego pa\u0144stwa.<\/li>
  • Ojczyzna<\/strong>: ma charakter emocjonalny i sentymentalny, wskazuj\u0105c na miejsce urodzenia lub przynale\u017cno\u015bci narodowej.<\/li>
  • Jednostka podzia\u0142u administracyjnego<\/strong>: W niekt\u00f3rych pa\u0144stwach “kraj” (lub jego odpowiednik) to nazwa regionu lub prowincji, na przyk\u0142ad:
    • Kraj<\/strong> w Czechach<\/li>
    • Kraj<\/strong> na S\u0142owacji<\/li>
    • Kraj<\/strong> w Rosji i ZSRR<\/li>
    • Kraj (zwi\u0105zkowy)<\/strong> w Niemczech i Austrii<\/li><\/ul><\/li>
    • Tytu\u0142y wydawnictw<\/strong>:
      • “Kraj”<\/strong> \u2013 XIX-wieczny dziennik liberalno-antyklerykalny wydawany w Krakowie.<\/li>
      • “Kraj”<\/strong> \u2013 tygodnik publikowany na prze\u0142omie XIX i XX wieku w Petersburgu.<\/li>
      • “Kraj”<\/strong> (dwutygodnik, p\u00f3\u017aniej miesi\u0119cznik) \u2013 wydawany od 1991 roku w Auckland (Nowa Zelandia), a nast\u0119pnie w latach 1996\u20132001 w Brisbane (Australia). Od 1994 roku istnia\u0142a r\u00f3wnie\u017c Oficyna Wydawnicza Kraj, kt\u00f3rej wydawc\u0105 by\u0142 Witold Frenkiel.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>

        Podobna dwuznaczno\u015b\u0107<\/strong> s\u0142owa “kraj” (jako pa\u0144stwo i jako region) wyst\u0119puje tak\u017ce w innych j\u0119zykach. W kontek\u015bcie “pa\u0144stwa” jest ono zawsze t\u0142umaczone jako “pa\u0144stwo”.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Spis tre\u015bci przypnij ukryj Pocz\u0105tek 1 Osoby o nazwisku Kraj 2 Zobacz te\u017c Prze\u0142\u0105cz stan spisu tre\u015bci Kraj 15 j\u0119zyk\u00f3w Bosanski \u0427\u04d1\u0432\u0430\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u010ce\u0161tina Deutsch Fran\u00e7ais Hrvatski Italiano Magyar \u041e\u043b\u044b\u043a \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0438\u043d\u044c\u0441\u043a\u044b\u0439 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 Sloven\u010dina Sloven\u0161\u010dina \u0421\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438 \/ srpski \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 Edytuj linki Artyku\u0142 Dyskusja polski Czytaj Edytuj Edytuj kod \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142owy Wy\u015bwietl histori\u0119 Narz\u0119dzia Narz\u0119dzia przypnij ukryj Dzia\u0142ania<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1626","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-miasta"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hic.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1626","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hic.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hic.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hic.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hic.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1626"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/www.hic.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1626\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1647,"href":"https:\/\/www.hic.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1626\/revisions\/1647"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hic.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1626"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hic.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1626"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hic.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1626"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}